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russell
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gc.lha
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headers.c
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1993-03-04
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/*
* Copyright 1988, 1989 Hans-J. Boehm, Alan J. Demers
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1992 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
* OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
*
* Permission is hereby granted to copy this garbage collector for any purpose,
* provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
*/
/*
* This implements:
* 1. allocation of heap block headers
* 2. A map from addresses to heap block addresses to heap block headers
*
* Access speed is crucial. We implement an index structure based on a 2
* level tree.
* For 64 bit machines this will have to be rewritten. We expect that the
* winning strategy there is to use a hash table as a cache, with
* collisions resolved through a 4 or 5 level tree.
*/
# include "gc_private.h"
# if CPP_WORDSZ != 32
# if CPP_WORDSZ > 32
--> This needs to be reimplemented. See above.
# else
--> Get a real machine.
# endif
# endif
hdr ** GC_top_index [TOP_SZ];
typedef hdr * bottom_index[BOTTOM_SZ];
/*
* The bottom level index contains one of three kinds of values:
* 0 means we're not responsible for this block.
* 1 < (long)X <= MAX_JUMP means the block starts at least
* X * HBLKSIZE bytes before the current address.
* A valid pointer points to a hdr structure. (The above can't be
* valid pointers due to the GET_MEM return convention.)
*/
static bottom_index all_nils = { 0 };
/* Non-macro version of header location routine */
hdr * GC_find_header(h)
ptr_t h;
{
return(HDR(h));
}
/* Routines to dynamically allocate collector data structures that will */
/* never be freed. */
static char * scratch_free_ptr = 0;
static char * scratch_end_ptr = 0;
ptr_t GC_scratch_alloc(bytes)
register word bytes;
{
register char * result = scratch_free_ptr;
scratch_free_ptr += bytes;
if (scratch_free_ptr <= scratch_end_ptr) {
return(result);
}
{
long bytes_to_get = ((HINCR+1) * HBLKSIZE + bytes) & ~(HBLKSIZE - 1);
scratch_free_ptr = (char *)GET_MEM(bytes_to_get);
if (scratch_free_ptr == 0) {
GC_err_printf0("Out of memory - trying to allocate less\n");
result = (char *)GET_MEM(bytes);
if (result == 0) {
GC_err_printf0("Out of memory - giving up\n");
} else {
scratch_free_ptr -= bytes;
return(result);
}
}
scratch_end_ptr = scratch_free_ptr + bytes_to_get;
return(GC_scratch_alloc(bytes));
}
}
static hdr * hdr_free_list = 0;
/* Return an uninitialized header */
static hdr * alloc_hdr()
{
register hdr * result;
if (hdr_free_list == 0) {
result = (hdr *) GC_scratch_alloc((word)(sizeof(hdr)));
} else {
result = hdr_free_list;
hdr_free_list = (hdr *) (result -> hb_next);
}
return(result);
}
static void free_hdr(hhdr)
hdr * hhdr;
{
hhdr -> hb_next = (struct hblk *) hdr_free_list;
hdr_free_list = hhdr;
}
GC_init_headers()
{
register int i;
for (i = 0; i < TOP_SZ; i++) {
GC_top_index[i] = all_nils;
}
}
/* Make sure that there is a bottom level index block for address addr */
static void get_index(addr)
register word addr;
{
register word indx =
(word)(addr) >> (LOG_BOTTOM_SZ + LOG_HBLKSIZE);
if (GC_top_index[indx] == all_nils) {
GC_top_index[indx] = (hdr **)
GC_scratch_alloc((word)(sizeof (bottom_index)));
bzero((char *)(GC_top_index[indx]), (int)(sizeof (bottom_index)));
}
}
/* Install a header for block h. */
/* The header is uninitialized. */
void GC_install_header(h)
register struct hblk * h;
{
get_index((word) h);
HDR(h) = alloc_hdr();
}
/* Set up forwarding counts for block h of size sz */
void GC_install_counts(h, sz)
register struct hblk * h;
register word sz; /* bytes */
{
register struct hblk * hbp;
register int i;
for (hbp = h; (char *)hbp < (char *)h + sz; hbp += BOTTOM_SZ) {
get_index((word) hbp);
}
get_index((word)h + sz - 1);
for (hbp = h + 1; (char *)hbp < (char *)h + sz; hbp += 1) {
i = hbp - h;
HDR(hbp) = (hdr *)(i > MAX_JUMP? MAX_JUMP : i);
}
}
/* Remove the header for block h */
void GC_remove_header(h)
register struct hblk * h;
{
free_hdr(HDR(h));
HDR(h) = 0;
}
/* Remove forwarding counts for h */
void GC_remove_counts(h, sz)
register struct hblk * h;
register word sz; /* bytes */
{
register struct hblk * hbp;
for (hbp = h+1; (char *)hbp < (char *)h + sz; hbp += 1) {
HDR(hbp) = 0;
}
}
/* Apply fn to all allocated blocks */
/*VARARGS1*/
void GC_apply_to_all_blocks(fn, client_data)
void (*fn)(/* struct hblk *h, word client_data */);
word client_data;
{
register int i, j;
register hdr ** index_p;
for (i = 0; i < TOP_SZ; i++) {
index_p = GC_top_index[i];
if (index_p != all_nils) {
for (j = BOTTOM_SZ-1; j >= 0;) {
if (!IS_FORWARDING_ADDR_OR_NIL(index_p[j])) {
if (index_p[j]->hb_map != GC_invalid_map) {
(*fn)(((struct hblk *)
(((i << LOG_BOTTOM_SZ) + j) << LOG_HBLKSIZE)),
client_data);
}
j--;
} else if (index_p[j] == 0) {
j--;
} else {
j -= (int)(index_p[j]);
}
}
}
}
}